{"id":11516,"date":"2026-06-05T14:29:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T19:29:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/?p=11516"},"modified":"2026-06-05T14:47:03","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T19:47:03","slug":"why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>So much changes as seniors age in place. Over time, some of those changes need to be conscious decisions that help to accommodate some of the things that seniors can\u2019t control. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/home-care-services\/\">Senior home care providers<\/a><\/strong><\/span> can help aging adults and family caregivers to find the best routines and support systems for seniors as they age in place.<\/p>\n<h3>Health Conditions Shift<\/h3>\n<p>When seniors experience health changes, they might have to restrict ingredients or foods that they used to eat all the time. Their doctors can help seniors find diets that meet their medical needs without being too restrictive. Chronic health conditions may respond well to dietary changes, which is why this is often the first step recommended by doctors. Making conscious changes to what they eat helps seniors feel more in control of their health issues.<\/p>\n<h3>Medication Side Effects<\/h3>\n<p>Medications help to manage health conditions, but they also bring side effects that make it tougher to eat. Nausea, changing how foods taste, and reduced appetite all have an impact on seniors and how they feel about food. Senior home care providers can help seniors keep track of side effects so they can share that information with their doctors.<\/p>\n<h3>Senses Change<\/h3>\n<p>Seniors don\u2019t always realize it, but they often start to lose some of their senses, like their sense of taste or smell. Losing these senses makes it more difficult for seniors to enjoy what they eat. Food isn\u2019t as appealing as it used to be, so it might be something seniors subconsciously start to avoid. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/home-care-services\/\">Home care providers<\/a><\/strong><\/span> can help seniors determine what foods are still interesting.<\/p>\n<h3>Activity Levels Decrease<\/h3>\n<p>Seniors often slow down as they age. That might mean that they don\u2019t get out as much as they used to or that they don\u2019t exercise much. Those reduced activity levels mean that seniors\u2019 bodies don\u2019t need as many calories to keep themselves running. Seniors might start to eat less food or find that they\u2019re gaining weight unexpectedly unless they make conscious adjustments.<\/p>\n<h3>Digestive Changes<\/h3>\n<p>The digestive system starts in the mouth, with saliva production. As seniors age, they might find that their salivary glands don\u2019t work as well as they did in the past. Chewing might become more difficult, and that can lead to other challenges, like reduced stomach acid or intolerance for certain foods. These dietary limitations can be frustrating for seniors.<\/p>\n<h3>Loneliness During Meals<\/h3>\n<p>When seniors don\u2019t have anyone to eat their meals with, they might start to eat less overall. Senior home care providers can help with preparing meals, but they can also keep seniors company while they\u2019re eating. They\u2019re often right there helping in other ways, so companionship during meals is easy to offer at the same time.<\/p>\n<p>So many of the changes that seniors experience happen gradually over time. Some of them need to be deliberate changes to help seniors stay as healthy as possible, though. Senior home care providers can offer families their experience and support as they try to navigate all of these adjustments while seniors age in place.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you or an aging loved one is considering <a href=\"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/home-care-services\/\">senior home care in St. Paul, MN<\/a>, and the surrounding areas, please contact the friendly staff at CareBuilders at Home Minnesota. Call today <a href=\"tel:6122602273\">612-260-2273<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits in ways they don\u2019t expect.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":106,"featured_media":11519,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1387],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-senior-home-care"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Senior Home Care: Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits in ways they don\u2019t expect.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CareBuilders at Home Minnesota | Comprehensive Home Care for Seniors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-05T19:29:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-05T19:47:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2026\/06\/05144139\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Joel Denney\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Joel Denney\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Joel Denney\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0fa1b3c9d5009baf11412dedbbd18036\"},\"headline\":\"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-05T19:29:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-05T19:47:03+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":561,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/31\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/05144139\\\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Senior Home Care\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/\",\"name\":\"Senior Home Care: Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/31\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/05144139\\\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-05T19:29:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-05T19:47:03+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0fa1b3c9d5009baf11412dedbbd18036\"},\"description\":\"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/31\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/05144139\\\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/31\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/05144139\\\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":800,\"caption\":\"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/\",\"name\":\"CareBuilders at Home Minnesota | Comprehensive Home Care for Seniors\",\"description\":\"Providing Quality In Home Care for Seniors\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0fa1b3c9d5009baf11412dedbbd18036\",\"name\":\"Joel Denney\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6aa84a56963f82d55c41d13c160da24d18ddefb6d32b376d8269a248a8a4753?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6aa84a56963f82d55c41d13c160da24d18ddefb6d32b376d8269a248a8a4753?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b6aa84a56963f82d55c41d13c160da24d18ddefb6d32b376d8269a248a8a4753?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Joel Denney\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.carebuildersathome.com\\\/minnesota\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/joel\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Senior Home Care: Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits?","description":"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?","og_description":"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits in ways they don\u2019t expect.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/","og_site_name":"CareBuilders at Home Minnesota | Comprehensive Home Care for Seniors","article_published_time":"2026-06-05T19:29:29+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-06-05T19:47:03+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":800,"url":"https:\/\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2026\/06\/05144139\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Joel Denney","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Joel Denney","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/"},"author":{"name":"Joel Denney","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/#\/schema\/person\/0fa1b3c9d5009baf11412dedbbd18036"},"headline":"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?","datePublished":"2026-06-05T19:29:29+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-05T19:47:03+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/"},"wordCount":561,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2026\/06\/05144139\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg","articleSection":["Senior Home Care"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/","url":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/","name":"Senior Home Care: Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2026\/06\/05144139\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg","datePublished":"2026-06-05T19:29:29+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-05T19:47:03+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/#\/schema\/person\/0fa1b3c9d5009baf11412dedbbd18036"},"description":"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN: As seniors get older, they often experience changes that require them to adjust their eating habits.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2026\/06\/05144139\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/carebuildersathomecom.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2026\/06\/05144139\/bigstock-Mature-Man-With-Pumpkin-And-He-453300885-2.jpg","width":1200,"height":800,"caption":"Senior Home Care in St. Paul MN"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/why-do-seniors-need-different-eating-habits-as-they-age\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Why Do Seniors Need Different Eating Habits as They Age?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/","name":"CareBuilders at Home Minnesota | Comprehensive Home Care for Seniors","description":"Providing Quality In Home Care for Seniors","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/#\/schema\/person\/0fa1b3c9d5009baf11412dedbbd18036","name":"Joel Denney","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6aa84a56963f82d55c41d13c160da24d18ddefb6d32b376d8269a248a8a4753?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6aa84a56963f82d55c41d13c160da24d18ddefb6d32b376d8269a248a8a4753?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b6aa84a56963f82d55c41d13c160da24d18ddefb6d32b376d8269a248a8a4753?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Joel Denney"},"url":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/blog\/author\/joel\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/106"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11516"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11517,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11516\/revisions\/11517"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.carebuildersathome.com\/minnesota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}